Buddhism vs. Hinduism

Both Buddhism and Hinduism argon widely practise organized theologys of the man. No mavin is completely certain of where Hinduism was started and by whom it was led. However, today Hinduism is the 3rd largest religion of the world. And with the passage of time m any changes and alterations have been made in this religion. Most importantly, Hinduism includes many different beliefs and dominations that have arisen. Even though in that respect are many common things exist in different Hinduism sects and their beliefs are tied to some extents.The Vedas is considered the oldest written document of Hinduism and it was being written in 1000 B. C but had existed orally long before. On the otherwise hand, Buddhism is a transformed version of Hinduism. Buddhism was founded by Gautama the Buddha. Buddhism is known for its Middle passageway that which neither promotes extreme asceticism nor absolute hedonism yet still leads to nirvana. In addition, the Buddha promoted the 8 fold path, th at of responsibility thinking, right effort, right speech, right of understanding, right of livelihood, right of concentration and right of mindfulness.Though the Buddhism or the middle path demoralized the image of and external God waiting to mete honour or punishment, besides, it strongly believed in the cycle of reincarnation finishing which a searcher could achieve nirvana, the ultimate en liltingenment. Both Hinduism and Buddhism arose in S push by dint ofh Asia, and thus obeisance from a similar culture and philosophy. Difference among Buddhism and Hinduism Buddhism believes in sense and matter and there is no place for God, besides this Hinduism considers God as the creator of the universe.In contrast, Buddhism denies the Vedas authority and dislikes animal sacrifice, while Hinduism believes in the authority of Vedas and attaches special signifi ceasece to the Vedic rituals. Buddhism does not believe in the superiority of the Brahmans or any association distinctions , while Hinduism puts emphasis on the caste strategy and considers the same bed rock of the whole friendly system. Buddhism is missionary religion which aims at converting entire mankind to the doctrines of Buddha while Hinduism never seeks converts and it has no definite organization like the Buddhist sangha.A personal element is introduced by Buddhism in the form of Buddha as the saviours, while there are no such personal elements in Hinduism. (Nerox, pg, 1) On matters of hearty structure Hinduism and Buddhism differ greatly. The deuce religions excessively distinguish because Buddhism emphasizes and Hinduism omits individual freedom to progress socially and spiritually in the current life. In comparing the two religions, one stool easily find why it is that Hinduism has showed the more stable and Buddhism the more humanistic philosophy.The caste system is the placestanding instance of Hinduisms establishment tendencies. If casting among Hindus sects they piece of tail be divided into 4 major classes, Shudra, Brahman, Vaishya and Kshatriya, or people away(p) of all the classes. However members belong to different castes have different duties. In Hinduism usually the Caste is situated by birth, and it does not allowing individual freedom, social advancement and career choice. Moreover, the castes are socially ranked, forming an upper as advantageously as lower social division.Caste, then, determines ones potential education, ones profession, ones social position, even shaping these limitations for your children. These social restrictions are reinforced by the idea that caste is determined by sins or virtues in a previous life how tumefy one satisfied his dharma in the past. In addition, the responsibilities of ones current caste also constitute the dharma which ordain further punish or advance one in your next life. Put differently, exceeding ones dharma in not hardly unnecessary, but likely will hurt your dharma, causing you to fall into a lo wer caste in your next life.This intertwining of social strata with religion creates a fatalism derived from inevitable destiny, guilt complexes of past life caste determination, a philosophy of acceptance, and fear of punishment for transcending ones dharma. In this light, Hinduism becomes a tremendous force for stagnation, eliminating the endeavour for progress in a philosophy of acceptance which breeds apathy for social justice. Such a pervasive philosophy becomes an asset to the status quo and feeling stratum, stabilizing the social structure at the expense of individuals.(Hinduism and Buddhism a comparison) In contrast, in the social or political structure of a union Buddhism plays little role. Buddhism in reality began as a reaction to the madness of Hindu society, including the viciousness of the caste system. Buddhism focuses not on the society, but on every single person, hence divorcing religion from the interests of the ruling stratum. Even though the Buddhism does se e life as pain and suffering and renascence as a renewal of this suffering, there is a possible escape.If one resigns his chemical bond to hope and self, Nirvana, or escape from the cycles of suffering, is not impossible. The most significant scene of Nirvana, nevertheless, is its unobstructed access to people of any social background. Put differently, although a Hindu untouchable cannot perhaps advance in this life done any extraordinary attempt of his own. In this regard, any Buddhist can attain Nirvana through the 4 Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path, realizations necessary of suffering and the methods to remove all suffering.A significant indicator of the contrast between Buddhism and Hinduism arises in their historical relationship. Buddhism, naturally, arose as a reform movement out of Hinduism. This in itself inclines to put Buddhism in a more convinced light as the religion that incorporated Hindu beliefs while excluding the ban aspects of Hinduism. Certainly, this tur ns out to be the case when the caste system can be canvas thoroughly. While Hinduism not only perpetuates, but is itself the caste system, Buddhism absolutely rejects any system of caste.During the rule of Ashoka Buddhism in reality reached high levels of support, which followed the Buddhist concept of ahimsa, or non violence, and its tendency toward greater equality. The nigh looks of a philosophy/religion of peace and general freedom, including a refusal of the social stigmas of caste for untouchables and lower caste members, brought thousands of converts. Again, nevertheless, the historical relationship of Buddhism and Hinduism depicts the inherent malleability and intensity of Hinduism.Furthermore, the Buddha was made an shape of Vishnu in order to incorporate the Buddhist movement into Hinduism. The Buddhists consider the world to be full of sorrow and regard ending the sorrow as the chief aim of human life. The Hindus consider that there are four chief aims (arthas) in life which every being should pursue. They are dharma (religious duty), artha (wealth or material possessions), kama (desires and passions) and moksha (salvation. ) (Hinduism vs Buddhism Hinduism and Buddhism Compared) ConclusionThe two Buddhism and Hinduism religions are very alike, and yet very different. They touch for an inner peace and at last to reach heaven through either moksha or nirvana. Culture plays a tremendous role in determining your beliefs. Both Hinduism and Buddhism religions seem to have components which would do the West good to learn, but only Buddhism religion lacks any large scale negative repercussions for its followers. Furthermore, Hinduism and Buddhism are two major religions, firmly planted in their cultures, and It looks that they will remain for a long time to come.Works Cited Hinduism and Buddhism a comparison http//sc. essortment. com/hinduismandbud_rtqs. htm Accessed, June 15, 2007 Hinduism vs Buddhism Hinduism and Buddhism Compared http//www. experienc efestival. com/a/Hinduism_vs_Buddhism/id/54137 Accessed, June 15, 2007 Nerox (11 May 2007), Journal name What are the similarities and differences between Buddhism and Hinduism, (page, 1) White, Sharon. (n. d. ), Journal Article Buddhism and Hinduism Differences and Similarities, (page, 1)