' knowledgeable and thoughtful, John Adams was more(prenominal) remarkable as a policy-making philosopher than as a politician. People and nations argon forged in the fires of adversity, he said, undoubtedly thinking of his induce as advantageously as the American experience.\n\nAdams was born in the Massachusetts talk Colony in 1735. A Harvard-educated lawyer, he early became determine with the patriot agent; a indicate to the First and arcminute Continental Congresses, he led in the movement for independence.\n\nDuring the extremist War he served in France and Holland in diplomatic roles, and helped do the treaty of peace. From 1785 to 1788 he was minister to the flirt of St. Jamess, returning to be elected debility president beneath George Washington.\n\nAdams two footing as sin chairperson were preclude experiences for a worldly concern of his vigor, intellect, and vanity. He complained to his wife Abigail, My country has in its wisdom stilted for me the m ost undistinguished office that perpetually the invention of humanness contrived or his imagination conceived.\n\nWhen Adams became President, the war between the cut and British was create great difficulties for the fall in States on the steep seas and intense fancy among contending factions within the demesne.\n\nHis plaque focused on France, where the Directory, the ruling group, had refused to fetch the American emissary and had suspended commercial relations.\n\nAdams sent lead commissioners to France, but in the spring of 1798 volume arrived that the cut irrelevant Minister Talleyrand and the Directory had refused to negotiate with them unless they would first manufacture a unassailable bribe. Adams reported the maltreatment to Congress, and the Senate printed the correspondence, in which the Frenchmen were referred to just now as X, Y, and Z.\n\nThe Nation broke come in into what Jefferson inspected the X. Y. Z. fever, increased in intensity by Adamss ex hortations. The populace cheered itself curmudgeonly wherever the President appeared. Never had the Federalists been so popular.\n\nCongress appropriated currency to complete third new frigates and to inning additional ships, and authorised the raising of a provisional army. It likewise passed the Alien and anarchy Acts, intended to stir foreign agents aside of the country and to clog up the attacks of Republican editors.\n\nPresident Adams did not call for a resolve of war, but hostilities began at sea. At first, American shipping was nearly defenseless against French privateers, but by 1800 armed merchantmen and...If you requirement to get a full essay, target it on our website:
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